\nHDMI<\/td>\n | Connecting cable<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n III. Answer briefly :<\/span><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \nName the parts of a computer. \nAnswer: \nThree parts of the computer are:<\/p>\n \n- Input Unit<\/li>\n
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)<\/li>\n
- Output Unit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/p>\n Question 2. \nBring out any two differences between input and output devices. \nAnswer: \nInput devices<\/p>\n \n- The Input units help to send the data and commands for the processing.<\/li>\n
- Input devices only allow for the input of data to a computer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Output devices<\/p>\n \n- The Output units convert the command received by the computer in the form of binary signals into easily understandable characters.<\/li>\n
- Output devices only receive the output of data from another device.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
9th Science Guide Parts of Computer Additional Important Questions and Answers<\/h3>\nI. Choose the correct answer:<\/span><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \n………………… plays an important role in a computer as an input device. \n(a) Keyboard \n(b) Scanner \n(c) Printer \n(d) Mouse \nAnswer: \n(a) Keyboard<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Question 2. \n………………….. is an essential part of the computer. \n(a) Keyboard \n(b) CPU \n(c) Mouse \n(d) Wi-Fi \nAnswer: \n(c) Mouse<\/p>\n Question 3. \nA bit has a single binary value either ……………….. or ……………….. \n(a) 1,-1 \n(b) 0,1 \n(c) 1,2 \n(d) 2,0 \nAnswer: \n(b) 0,1<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Question 4. \nThe personal computer comes under the ……………….. computer. \n(a) mainframe \n(b) mini \n(c) micro \n(d) super \nAnswer: \n(c) micro<\/p>\n Question 5. \n………………..cable transmits high quality and high bandwidth streams of audio and video. \n(a) VGA \n(b) USB \n(c) Data \n(d) HDMI \nAnswer: \n(d) HDMI<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Question 6. \n………………..is used to connect the speaker to the computer. \n(a) Audio jack \n(b) Power card \n(c) Data cable \n(d) USB cable \nAnswer: \n(a) Audio jack<\/p>\n Question 7. \n………………..cable helps to establish internet connectivity. \n(a) Power card \n(b) Audio jack \n(c) Ethernet \n(d) USB \nAnswer: \n(c) Ethernet<\/p>\n <\/p>\n II. Answer the following :<\/span><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \nWhat are the input devices? \nAnswer: \nThe input unit helps to send the data and commands for processing. The devices that are used to enter data are called injfut devices.<\/p>\n Question 2. \nWrite some examples of input and output devices of a computer system. \nAnswer: \nInput devices: \nKeyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Barcode reader, Microphone, Web camera, Light pen are some of the input devices.<\/p>\n Output devices: \nMonitor, Printer, Speaker, Scanner, are some of the output devices.<\/p>\n Question 3. \nWhat is Keyboard? \nAnswer:<\/p>\n \n- The keyboard plays an important role in a computer as an input device.<\/li>\n
- Numbers and alphabet play a role of data in the computer.<\/li>\n
- The keyboard helps to enter data.;<\/li>\n
- Keyboard has two types of keys, namely number keys and alphabet keys.<\/li>\n
- The keys with numbers are called number keys and the keys with letters are called alphabet keys.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Question 4. \nExplain CPU. \nAnswer: \nCPU (Central Processing Unit)<\/p>\n (i) Memory Unit \n(ii) Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) \n(iii) Control Unit<\/p>\n (i) Memory Unit: The memory unit in the computer saves all data and information temporarily. The data is measured in units which is called as Bit. A Bit has a single binary value either 0 or 1. We can classify memory unit into two types namely primary and secondary memory. Memory can be expanded externally with the help of Compact Disk (CD), Pendrive, etc.<\/p>\n (ii) Arithmetic Logic Unit : Arithmetic and Logic unit performs all arithmetic computations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.<\/p>\n (iii) Control Unit: The control unit controls the functions of all parts of the computer.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Question 5. \nWhat is Bit? \nAnswer: \nThe memory unit in the computer saves all data and information temporarily. The data is measured in units which is called as Bit.<\/p>\n Question 6. \nWhat are the types of monitors? \nAnswer: \nThere are two types of monitors namely.<\/p>\n \n- Cathode Ray Tube monitors (CRT)<\/li>\n
- Thin Film Transistor Monitors (TFT)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Question 7. \nWhat is the classification of the computer? \nAnswer: \nThe computers can be classified as follows based on their design, shape, speed, efficiency, working of the memory unit, and their applications.<\/p>\n \n- Mainframe Computer<\/li>\n
- Mini Computer<\/li>\n
- Micro or personal compute<\/li>\n
- Supercomputer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n Question 8. \nExplain the types of cables. \nAnswer: \nVideo Graphics Array (VGA), High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), Universal Serial Bus (USB), Data cable, Power Cord, Mic cable, Ethernet cable.<\/p>\n |